A highly efficient and green protocol for the synthesis of medicinally important fluorinated spiropyrimidine derivatives involving creation of six new covalent bonds has been developed using a magnetically separable and reusable heterogeneous copper ferrite nanocatalyst under mild reaction conditions. Pdf magnetically separable cufe2o4 nano particles catalyzed. Ahmad 1, gul hameed awan, salman aziz1 abstract nanocrystalline semiconductor metal oxides have achieved a great importance in our industrial world today. Cufe2o4 nanoparticles as a highly efficient and magnetically. Impact of nanoparticles on static performance of surfactant. A chemical reduction approach to the synthesis of copper. Cufe2o4 nanoparticles, with and without thiophene, were characterized by xray diffraction xrd, field emission scanning electron microscopy fesem, energy dispersive xray edx, highresolution transmission electron. Current disinfection processes, including chlorination, ozonation, uv irradiation, and so on, have their inherent drawbacks, and have been proven ineffective under certain scenarios. Synthesis and magnetic properties of cobalt ferrite cofe.
Bacterial disinfection by cufe2o4 nanoparticles enhanced. Cobalt ferrite nanoparticle can be synthesize by combustion, coprecipitation, and precipitation methods. The catalyst is recycled without a significant loss of catalytic activity. Nanoscale iron particles are submicrometer particles of iron metal. In the physical method, the produced nanoparticles are having a wider range of particle size. The invention relates to a preparation method of cobalt nickel ferrite polyvinyl pyrrolidone pvp composite magnetic nano fibers. Introduction of nano particles nano products online store. Her studies were performed at the university of monshainaut, where she received her masters degree in. Xrd pattern is in accordance with inverse cubic spinel structure mfe 2 o 4 with space group fd3m. Magnetic cufe2o4 nanoparticles as an efficient catalyst for c. The magnetization data of xaxis is chosen only upto 80 emug for clarity. Nanoparticles pressed in a disk form were used to construct conductometric gas sensors. Synthesis of nanosized cufe2o4 particles article pdf available in journal of chemical sciences 1.
This study observed that particles were mainly found in alveolar macrophages and, to a lesser extent, in typei pneumocytes, and this was quantified using the relative deposition index rdi. They are the simplest form of structures with sizes between 1 and 100 nanometers in size. Bezuidenhoudt a department of chemistry, university of the free state, p. Nano sized copper pump safeguards bodys cells against copper poisoning copper oxide nanoparticles can be synthesized using the aqueous precipitation method. Sonochemically synthesized spincanted cufe2o4 nanoparticles. Magnetic properties of nanostructured cufe2o4 iopscience. A method for preparing a spherized nanopowder with a rigid structure, an electrode comprising the nanopowder and a battery comprising the electrode. In this research, cufe2o4 nanoparticles were synthesized by coprecipitation methods and modified by coating with thiophene for removal of hgii ions from aqueous solution.
Synthesis and applications of tio 2 nanoparticles dr. Magnetic cufe2o4 nanoparticles as an efficient catalyst. Request pdf structural, optical and magnetic properties of cufe2o4 nanoparticles the manuscript presents structural, optical and magnetic. The hyps particles showed a surface area of 170 m 2 g, pore size of 8. Cuprospinel is a mineral that occurs naturally in baie verte, newfoundland, canada. Copper ferrite cufe 2 o 4 nanoparticles were prepared using the solgel autocombustion method and then coated with phosphate using different treatments with h 3 po 4. In other words, we can say that they are the collection of atoms bonded together with a structural radius of less than 100 nm.
Monodispersed cufe2o4 nanoparticles anchored on natural kaolinite as highly efficient peroxymonosulfate catalyst for bisphenol a degradation article pdf available. Pure cufe2o4 nanoparticles were synthesized using solgel method technique. Synthesis and structural properties of mgfe 2 o 4 ferrite nanoparticles mohamed i. Sonochemically synthesized spincanted cufe2o4 nano particles for heterogeneous green catalytic click chemistry bibhas mondal1,2, mousumi. Paper open access magnetic properties of copper doped. Physicochemical properties of cufe2o4 nanoparticles as a. Compressive failure analysis of alumina nano particles. The preparation method is simple and easy, but spheroidal nanopowder with high strength can be prepared. To protect the oxidation of these nanoparticles from the. Utilization of this catalyst has several advantages. Nanoparticles, as their name suggests, are microscopic particles with a dimension less than 100 nanometers the equivalent of a thousand atoms. In order to overcome these difficulties, nanometer size reactors for the formation of homogeneous nanoparticles of cobalt ferrite are used. But in chemical method, a uniform nanosized particle can be produced 34. Synthesis and characterization of nanostructure copper.
Nano express open access structural, optical, and magnetic properties of zndoped cofe 2o 4 nanoparticles tetiana tatarchuk1, mohamed bououdina2, wojciech macyk3, olexander shyichuk4, natalia paliychuk1, ivan yaremiy5, basma alnajar2 and michal pacia3 abstract the effect of zndoping in. Iron oxide nanoparticles fe nanoparticles magnetite. Highly photocatalytic activity of novel cufe2o4go nano. A grinding media of a larger size is used in the method for preparing the nanopowder. Finally, cufe2o4 nanoparticles were composited by silicone rubber to investigate its microwave absorption properties. Synthesis and characterization of cufe2o4 nanorods synthesized by polyol route t. Pxrd powder xray diffraction, fesem field emission scanning electron microscopy, and hrtem highresolution tunneling electron microscopy with ir and raman spectroscopy are applied to analyze the structural and microstructural properties of nanosized. So nano particles cifcobalt ferrite possess high value of coercivity compared to nano particles of other soft ferrites. S1 sonochemically synthesized spincanted cufe2o4 nano particles for heterogeneous green catalytic click chemistry bibhas mondal1,2, mousumi. This may cause disorder of surface spins leading to surface anisotropy and deviance from the usual bulk properties 14. More recently, with the advances of nanochemistry it has been possible to prepare soluble analogues of heterogeneous catalysts. The cisplatin cufe 2 o 4 hyps nanoformulation showed the accumulation of copper ferrite nanoparticles on the surface and in the pores of hyps with a surface area of 45 m 2 g, pore size of 16 nm and pore volume of 0. Le et al highly photocatalytic activity of novel cufe 2 o 4 go nano composite in the degradation of phenol from aqueous solution where cod o is the cod initial of phenol and cod tis the cod after the different time.
They are widely used in medical and laboratory applications and have also been studied for remediation of industrial sites contaminated with chlorinated organic compounds. Synthesis and characterization of zno nano particles submitted by jayanta kumar behera in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of master of science in physics under the esteemed guidance of dr. Magnetic cufe 2 o 4 nanoparticles have been simply prepared and applied as a catalyst in the c o cross. Cufe2o4 nanoparticles were synthesized via microwaveassisted co precipitation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps of. They are highly reactive because of their large surface area. Fe3o4 magnetic nanoparticles synthesis from tailings by. The synthesis of 1,4disubstituted 1,2,3triazoles is attempted using magnetically separable and reusable copper ferrite nano particles in a one pot reaction, in tap water. We report herein a simple encapsulation method for incorporating catalytically active au nanoparticles with different sizes, shapes, and contents in a twodimensional 2d cof material constructed by condensing 1,3,5tris4. Nanoparticles of spinel ferrites with the general for. The disk was placed between two electrical electrodes wherein the top electrode had a grid structure. Saha1, ujjal kanti roy1, anirban roychowdhury3,4, dipankar das4 1department of chemistry, kazi nazrul university, asansol7340, india 2department of chemistry, nitdurgapur, durgapur7209, india. Structural, optical, and magnetic properties of zndoped.
Jain, sonam sharma center for advance studies, department of chemistry university of rajasthan, jaipur302004, india supplementary data contents. Sonochemically synthesized spincanted cufe2o4 nanoparticles for heterogeneous green catalytic click chemistry bibhas mondal, mousumi kundu, siba prasad mandal, rajat saha, ujjal kanti roy, anirban roychowdhury. An efficient, magnetically separable catalyst for transesterification of. Integrating covalent organic frameworks cofs with other functional materials is a useful route to enhancing their performances and extending their applications. The present study investigation was to prepare and evaluate the mucoadhesive multiparticulate system for nasal drug delivery of antihistaminic drug. Magnetic irreversibility and relaxation in cufe2o4 nanoparticles article pdf available in journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 21823. In this method, copper acetate is used as a precursor and sodium hydroxide as a stabilizing agent. This article is published with open access at abstract development of improved methods for. Targeted therapeutic effect against the breast cancer cell. Effect of ph value on structural and magnetic properties of cufe2o4. Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials sciencedirect. Saha1, ujjal kanti roy1, anirban roychowdhury3,4, dipankar das4 1department of chemistry, kazi nazrul university, asansol7340, india.
Compressive failure analysis of alumina nano particles dispersed short glasscarbon fiber reinforced epoxy hybrid composites akash mohanty, v. Efficiency, selectivity and reusability of cufe 2 o 4 nanoferrite particles for reductive transformation of pnitrophenol to paminophenol p. Nanometresized cufe 2 o 4 particles with a partially inverted spinel structure were synthesized by highenergy ball milling in an open container with grain sizes ranging from 9 to 61 nm. Bacterial disinfection by cufe2o4 nanoparticles enhanced by. Synthesis and characterization of cufe2o4 nanoparticles.
Its structure is similar to that of magnetite, fe 3 o 4, yet with slightly different chemical and physical properties due to the presence of copper. Preparation and characterization of cufe2o4 nanoparticles. Dillip kumar bisoyi department of physics national institute of technology, rourkela769008, orissa, india. To this end, a number of alternative approaches for the preparation of ferrite nanoparticles have been proposed to date 11.
Cuprospinel is an inverse spinel with the formula cufe 2 o 4, where copper substitutes some of the iron cations in the structure. Spinel cofe2o4 nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal traditionally and ethylene glycol eg assisted hydrothermal process originally. The synthesis of stable, monodisperse, shaped copper nanoparticles has been difficult, partially because of coppers propensity for oxidation. Physicochemical properties of cufe2o4 nanoparticles as a gas. Nanodimensional copper ferrite has been successfully synthesized via a modified complexometric method using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and citric acid as the complexing agent and the fuel, respectively.
They may be defined as metal oxides with crystal size between 1 and 100 nm. Cufe2o4 nanoparticles depict enhanced structural, magnetic and dielectric properties than bulk c ufe2o4. Both xrd and ftir analyses confirm the formation of cubic spinel phase, where the crystallite size changes with zn content from 46 to 77 nm. Synthesis of cufe o nanoparticles by a new co precipitation. Nanoscale carbon particles are typically 10 45 nanometers nm with specific surface area ssa in the 30 50 m 2 g range and also available with an average particle size of 75 100 nm range with a specific. The structural and chemical properties of the phosphatecoated cufe 2 o 4 nanoparticles were controlled by changing the concentration of h 3 po 4 characterization of nano and micro particles 5. Pdf synthesis of nanosized cufe2o4 particles researchgate. In this paper we report the structural, optical and magnetic studies of three spinel ferrites namely cufe 2 o 4, mgfe 2 o 4 and znfe 2 o 4 prepared in an autoclave under the same physical conditions but with two different liquid medium and different surfactant. Her studies were performed at the university of monshainaut, where she received her masters degree in chemistry in 2004. Microstructure, morphology, and methylene blue degradation. The prepared samples were characterized using various instrumental techniques like ftir, xrd.
The doping of various nano particles in a variety of materials finds extra ordinary results. Viralinduced selfassembly of magnetic nanoparticles. Size and crystallinitydependent magnetic properties of copper ferrite nano particles n. Imparting catalytic activity to a covalent organic. For example, gold nano particles appear deep red to black in solution. Pdf magnetically recoverable cufe2o4 nanoparticles as an. Copper nanopowder, copper nanoparticles supplier indiareinste. Nanoparticles are currently made out of a very wide variety of materials, the most common of the new generation of nanoparticles being ceramics, which are best split into metal oxide ceramics, such as titanium, zinc, aluminum and iron oxides, to name a prominent few, and silicate nanoparticles silicates, or silicon oxides, are also. Aldrich materials science offers a range of fe nanoparticles for a variety of applications, with a selection including iron oxide nanoparticles. The average sizes of the crystals were estimated to be 69.
This study report on the synthesis of spinel cufe2o4 nanostructures by surfactantassisted method. Department of chemistry, kazi nazrul university, asansol 7340, india department of chemistry, nitdurgapur, durgapur 7209, india. Nano copper ferrite catalyzed onepot synthesis and microbial. Generally, in most types of nanoparticles prepared by these methods, control of size and size distribution is not possible 1. Pdf magnetic irreversibility and relaxation in cufe2o4. As you have seen, the field of nanotechnology is currently experiencing great expansion in scientific research due to its potential to be used in sectors such as medicine, electricity, cosmetics or.
Synthesis and structural properties of mgfe2o4 ferrite nano. Structural, magnetic and electrical properties of cofe204. Electrical properties ofcobalt ferrites the electrical properties ofcobalt ferrite samples were carried out by usmg a homemade cell and an lcr meter hp 4285a. The scherrer method, williamsonhall wh analysis, and sizestrain plot method sspm were used to study of crystallite sizes.
Adsorption and gas sensing properties of cufe2o4 nanoparticles. Heterogeneous green catalysis by using magnetically separable nanometaloxide catalysts has become a subject of prime focus recently. Synthesis and magnetic properties of cobalt ferrite cofe o. Altincekic et al 2010 journal of alloys and compounds 493 493. The mineral was first characterized by ernest henry nickel, a mineralogist with the department of energy, mines and resources in australia, in 1973. Catalytic application of copper ferrite nanoparticles in benzogchromene3 carbonitril synthesis via onepot, threecomponent reaction has been explored.
Srivastava abstract this paper investigates the compressive strength and modulus of the alumina nano particle embedded glass and carbon fiber. The prepared spinel ferrite nanoparticles were used for the n. Preparation and effects of nano mineral particle feeding. A nanoparticle is the most essential component in the creation of a nanostructure, and is far. In the presence of oxygen and water, they rapidly oxidize to form free iron ions. The nano particles modify the fluid properties, and suspensions. Nano copper ferrite catalyzed onepot synthesis and. Efficiency, selectivity and reusability of cufe2o4. Many disinfection technologies have emerged recently in water treatment industry, which are designed to inactivate water pathogens with extraordinary efficiency and minimum side effects and costs. A chemical reduction approach to the synthesis of copper nanoparticles ayesha khan1 audil rashid1 ra. Hydrothermal synthesis of cufe2o4 magnetic nanoparticles as.
Mainly, it comes in the category of ntype 4, metal oxide semiconductor. The mineral was found in an exposed ore dump, on the property of consolidated rambler mines limited near baie verte, newfoundland. Milic, observation of low and hightemperature cufe2o4 phase at 1100 c. Chapter 4 nano doped liquid crystals 101 are small enough to confine their electrons and produce quantum effects. Effect of temperature on the structural and magnetic. In nano regime structures, as the surface to volume ratio is comparatively high, the amount of surface spins will be higher than the overall count of spins. The produced sensors were tested against h 2 s and h 2 gases and they were found to be selective and sensitive to h 2 s concentration as low as 25 ppm. We use water as the medium and trisodium citrate as the surfactant for one method hydrothermal method and ethylene glycol as the. Generally, in most types of nano particles prepared by these methods, control of size and size distribution is not possible 1. Pdf monodispersed cufe2o4 nanoparticles anchored on. The behavior of susceptibility is a sharp drop by increasing magnetization and the curve flattens at higher. In the present study, we applied microwave assisted solgel autocombustion method for synthesizing the nano ferrites.
Cufe2o4 nanoparticles were synthesized via microwaveassisted coprecipitation method. Deraz 2010 journal of alloys and compounds 501 317. Structural, optical and magnetic studies of cufe2o4, mgfe2o4. Magnetically separable cufe2o4 nano particles catalyzed multicomponent synthesis of 1,4disubstituted 1,2,3triazoles in tap water using click. Magnetically recoverable cufe2o4 nanoparticles as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for green formylation of alcohols article pdf available november 2018 with 243 reads how we measure reads. Pdf monodispered cufe 2 o 4 nanoparticles were synthesized by a facile precipitation method using ferric nitrate, zinc nitrate and aqueous. Magnetite particles with 15 nm average diameter were characterized by xray diffraction. Benzyl azides, generate in situ, undergo 1,3dipolar cycloaddition with alkynes to produce various triazole derivatives. Structural, optical and magnetic studies of cufe2o4. The catalysts were characterized by xray diffraction xrd, laser raman, transition electron microscope tem, scanning electron microscope sem, energy dispersive xray edx, hydrogen temperature programmed reduction h2tpr, and brunauertelleremmettteller bet surface area techniques. The physical and chemical behaviors of this spinel ferrite material have been explored by using different kinds of techniques including thermogravimetric analysisdifferential. Synthesis and characterization of zno nanoparticles.
Paper open access magnetic properties of copper doped nickel. Copper oxide cuo nanoparticles properties, applications. She is currently working on the vectorization of contrast agents for molecular imaging. Structural, optical and magnetic properties of cufe2o4 nanoparticles. Herein, we demonstrate that heterogeneous copper ferrite cufe2o4 nanoparticles with minimum leached toxic copper ions, after reduction by. Cufe2o4 nano particles has been successfully used as catalyst for claisenschmidt condensation using aldehydes and acetophenones. Many methods for the synthesis of copper ferrite nanoparticles have been. About carbon nanoparticles carbon c nanoparticles, nanodots or nanopowder are black spherical high surface area graphitic carbon. Synthesis and structural properties of mgfe2o4 ferrite. Nano fluids can be designed by adding nanosized particles in low volumetric fractions to a fluid. A 3week inhalation study using nano and fine tio 2 particles with 3, 28, and 90 days recovery time was performed in female wistar rats. Effect of temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of cufe2o4 nano particle prepared by chemical coprecipitation method ss kader, dp paul, sm hoque international journal of materials, mechanics and manufacturing 2 1, 58, 2014.
211 1453 728 785 358 1314 326 1087 793 342 986 423 712 729 811 475 985 767 621 1460 1013 329 291 1009 110 1174 291 962 378 91 776 358 925 245 363